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8th Edition of International Conference on

Traditional Medicine, Ethnomedicine and Natural Therapies

June 05-07, 2025 | Rome, Italy

Traditional Medicine 2025

A scientific study to investigate the effects of takradhara (ayurvedic therapy) on healthy people using EEG

Speaker at Traditional Medicine, Ethnomedicine and Natural Therapies 2025 - Smit Sanjay Bhoir
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India
Title : A scientific study to investigate the effects of takradhara (ayurvedic therapy) on healthy people using EEG

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate the effects of Takradhara therapy on healthy volunteers using electroencephalography (EEG). Takradhara is a traditional Ayurvedic therapy that involves pouring a continuous stream of medicated buttermilk (known as "takra") gently over the forehead. It is commonly used for Relaxation, Anxiety, Insomnia, and stress reduction. While the calming effects of Takradhara have been studied through questionnaires, a more scientific understanding is needed. In this study, EEG was used to analyse brainwave activity in sixteen healthy volunteers who underwent Takradhara treatment over seven days. The treatment duration progressively increased from 20 to 35 minutes over the first four days and gradually decreased from 35 to 20 minutes over the last three days. EEG recordings were taken before and after each session to monitor changes in brainwave patterns. Welch's Fast Fourier transform (FFT) was used to analyze the EEG signals in order to obtain Alpha power spectral density (PSD) features, which indicated a signal's power dispersed across a range of frequencies. Additionally, physiological and psychological parameters were recorded daily to assess the therapy's impact. The results showed a 14% increase in Alpha Power Spectral Density (PSD) after Takradhara sessions. Since increased Alpha PSD is associated with a relaxed and calm mental state, Furthermore, Physiological and Psychological assessments also demonstrated improvements in stress and anxiety levels, supporting the therapy’s effectiveness in promoting overall mental well-being. This study provides insights into the neurophysiological impact of Takradhara, contributing to the advancement of holistic healthcare practices.

Biography:

Smit Sanjay Bhoir is currently pursuing his Master’s degree at the Department of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras. He completed his Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering from Mumbai University in 2020. His research, under the guidance of Prof. C. Lakshman Rao, focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of natural mental well-being therapies using EEG-based analysis. His work involves studying the neurophysiological impact of Ayurvedic therapies like Takradhara and Shirodhara. His research interests include machine learning, Deep Learning, and data analytics for healthcare applications.

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